Unconscious Bias Observer Scheme
- Jon Hill
What is Unconscious Bias?
Unconscious Bias (UB) is a result of our brain making very quick judgements of people and situations in order to function more quickly. These biases are informed by our background, personal experience and cultural upbringing. Though we all like to believe we are objective, the truth is we often are not. We may try to reject stereotypes about sex, race, sexuality and other characteristics, but frequently our unconscious minds will influence our thoughts and decisions anyway.
We also have positive associations with our ‘in-groups’ and negative associations with our ‘out-groups’. These can lead us to act in a friendlier manner with people who we perceive to be like us.
Unconscious Bias Observer Scheme
The Department of Environment and Geography has introduced UB observers to shortlisting meetings and job interviews. Our aim is to reduce UB at all stages of recruitment and to promote good practice.
In recent years, the impact of UB on recruitment and selection has been demonstrated in various studies[1][2]. UB observer training has formed an important part of the Department’s equality and diversity strategy and is based on the Deparment of Chemistry's successful scheme.
In 2018, we introduced trained UB observers on academic shortlisting and interview panels. Their role is to listen to and record the decision making process. They then reflect back to the panel any instances of bias. We aim to role the scheme out to all recruitment in due course.
Why have an observer?
Individuals are more likely to see bias in others than themselves [3].
We believe that the presence of an UB observer might serve as a reminder to panels to slow down and question their own assumptions and prejudices.
[1] www.ecu.ac.uk/guidance-resources/employment-and-careers/staff-recruitment/unconscious-bias/
[2] C. A. Moss-Racusin et al., PNAS, 2012, 109(41), 16474-16479