| Note | ||
|---|---|---|
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In order to use the UART in a terminal on Linux on the lab machines, you have to run the XFCE terminal emulator from the application launcher. |
| Note | ||
|---|---|---|
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While SDK does have a basic built-in serial console, this is line-buffered so doesn't immediately send or display data, and can get very slow when a lot of data is received. |
The Zybo boards used in EMBS appear as a USB serial device when connected to a computer. Under Linux this will appear as a device like /dev/ttyUSB1 or /dev/ttyUSB2.
There are a range of programs that you can use to access the serial device - one of the easiest on Linux is screen. To connect to a serial console, enter:
| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
screen /dev/ttyUSB1 115200 |
This will connect at 115200 baud rate to the serial device /dev/ttyUSB1.
To exit screen, press Ctrl-A, then release Ctrl-A, press k, then answer y.
If screen shows an error when you try to connect saying the serial port is busy, you might have exited it incorrectly in the past so that it is actually still running in the background. To reconnect to a background screen session, use "screen -dr", or kill all your currently running screen sessions with "killall screen". If this does not work, try turning the board off and on again, or rebooting the machine.
If you wish to use a different program, the full serial settings to use are:
| Setting | Value |
|---|---|
| Bits per second (baud) | 115200 |
| Data bits | 8 |
| Parity | None |
| Stop bits | 1 |
| Flow control | None |